Ubwiyongere bukabije bw’ubucuruzi hagati y’Ubushinwa na Amerika bwakuruye isoko ry’isi yose, aho Amerika yatangaje ko imisoro mishya ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu Bushinwa ndetse n’Ubushinwa bitabira ingamba zo kwisubiraho. Mu nganda zagize ingaruka, urwego rw’Ubushinwa rwerekana ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga rwahuye n’ibibazo bikomeye.
1. Umwanya w'isoko n'ingaruka zako kanya
Ubushinwa nicyo gihugu kinini ku isi gikora ibicuruzwa byinshi kandi byohereza ibicuruzwa hanze ya LED, aho Amerika ari isoko ry’ingenzi mu mahanga. Mu 2021, inganda zamurika mu Bushinwa zohereje ibicuruzwa bifite agaciro ka miliyari 65.47, harimo 65.47.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000 Mbere y’izamuka ry’ibiciro, kwerekana LED mu Bushinwa byiganje ku isoko ry’Amerika kubera igipimo cy’ibiciro biri hejuru. Ariko, ibiciro bishya byahungabanije iyi dinamike.
2. Kuzamura ibiciro hamwe ningaruka zo guhatanira
Amahoro yazamuye cyane igiciro cyerekana LED yo mu Bushinwa ku isoko ry’Amerika. Urunigi rutanga amasoko hamwe ningaruka ziterwa nigiciro cyibiciro byazamutse ku giciro, bikuraho inyungu z’Ubushinwa. Kurugero, Leyard Optoelectronic Co., Ltd yabonye ibiciro byiyongereyeho 25% kubicuruzwa byayo LED muri Amerika, bituma igabanuka rya 30% ryibicuruzwa byoherezwa hanze. Abatumiza muri Amerika bakomeje kotsa igitutu ibigo by’abashinwa kugira ngo bishyure ibiciro by’ibiciro, bikuraho inyungu.
3. Impinduka mubisabwa no guhindagurika kw'isoko
Kuzamuka kw'ibiciro byatumye abakiriya bumva ibiciro bagana ubundi buryo cyangwa ibicuruzwa biva mu bindi bihugu. Mugihe abakiriya bo murwego rwohejuru bashobora gukomeza gushyira imbere ubuziranenge, icyifuzo rusange cyaragabanutse. Urugero, Unilumin, yatangaje ko 15% byagabanutse ku mwaka ku mwaka kugurisha muri Amerika mu 2024, abakiriya bakitonda cyane ku biciro. Ihindagurika nk'iryo ryagaragaye mu ntambara y’ubucuruzi yo mu 2018, byerekana ko ibintu byakunze kubaho.
4. Tanga Urunigi Guhindura hamwe nimbogamizi
Kugabanya ibiciro, ibigo bimwe na bimwe byabashinwa LED bimura umusaruro muri Amerika cyangwa mubihugu bya gatatu. Nyamara, iyi ngamba ikubiyemo ibiciro byinshi kandi bidashidikanywaho. Kuba Absen Optoelectronic yagerageje gushinga umusaruro w’Amerika byahuye n’ibibazo bituruka ku biciro by’umurimo no mu bigo bigoye. Hagati aho, kugura gutinda kubakiriya ba Amerika byateje ihindagurika ryigihembwe. Kurugero, Ledman yoherezwa muri Amerika muri Amerika yagabanutseho 20% mu gihembwe muri Q4 2024.
5. Ibisubizo by'Ingamba n'ibigo by'Abashinwa
Kuzamura Ikoranabuhanga: Ibigo nka Epistar bishora imari muri R&D kugirango byongere agaciro ibicuruzwa. Epistar ya ultra-high-refresh-rate LED yerekana kandi ifite amabara meza cyane yatumye ubwiyongere bwa 5% bwibicuruzwa byoherezwa muri Amerika muri 2024.
Gutandukanya Isoko: Ibigo bigenda byiyongera mu Burayi, Aziya, na Afurika. Liantronics yakoresheje umushinga w’ubushinwa n’umuhanda, izamura ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu burasirazuba bwo hagati no mu majyepfo y’amajyepfo ya Aziya ku 20% mu 2024, bikuraho igihombo cy’isoko ry’Amerika.
6. Inkunga ya Leta n'ingamba za politiki
Guverinoma y'Ubushinwa ifasha urwego binyuze mu nkunga ya R&D, gutanga imisoro, ndetse n’ububanyi n’ububanyi n’amahanga mu rwego rwo guhungabanya imiterere y’ubucuruzi. Izi ngamba zigamije guteza imbere udushya no kugabanya gushingira ku isoko ry’Amerika.
Umwanzuro
Mu gihe intambara y’ibiciro by’Amerika n’Ubushinwa itera imbogamizi zikomeye ku nganda zerekana LED mu Bushinwa, yihutishije kandi guhinduka. Binyuze mu guhanga udushya, kwagura isoko ku isi, no gushyigikirwa na guverinoma, urwego rwiteguye guhindura ibibazo mu mahirwe, bigatanga inzira y’iterambere rirambye mu gihe ubucuruzi bugenda bwiyongera.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-17-2025